SpaceX (SPCX) made history when it went public on June 12 in the largest initial public offering ever recorded, debuting on the Nasdaq at $135 per share.
The company, formally known as Space Exploration Technologies Corp., was immediately celebrated as the most valuable IPO in history upon its market debut.
Shares initially surged as high as $225, drawing in a wave of retail investors eager to participate in what many described as a new era for space investing.
That enthusiasm has since collided with harsh market reality, as the stock has shed roughly $700 billion in market capitalization from its peak valuation.
SPCX closed Monday at $139.14, reflecting a single-day decline of 4.24% and leaving the stock barely above its original offering price.
The shares have fallen 13.55% over the past month and dropped 13.27% in just the past week alone, signaling sustained selling pressure from investors.
Bulls argue that SpaceX’s large addressable market and leadership in space travel and satellite-based internet services could produce outstanding returns over the long run.
Bears counter that the company remains unprofitable, and that its financial results and outlook do not justify a valuation that still sits around $1.8 trillion.
SpaceX carries enormous business ambitions, including data centers in space and advancing its rocket launch capabilities, areas that require significant and ongoing capital investment.
The company is also burning cash on its artificial intelligence businesses, with investors essentially placing a long-term bet that SpaceX will reach profitability at some future point.
The volatile first month of trading illustrates the tension between transformational vision and near-term financial fundamentals that has defined many high-profile technology listings in recent years.
For now, SPCX finds itself in familiar territory for mega-cap IPOs, navigating the gap between peak hype and the slower, harder work of delivering profitable results.